History, anticipatory consciousness and utopia: the discussion between Georg Lukács and Ernst Bloch on Thomas Müntzer and the dialectical totality
PDF (Español (España))
EPUB (Español (España))

Keywords

Georg Lukács; Ernst Bloch; totalidad; Thomas Müntzer; utopía. Georg Lukács; Ernst Bloch; totality; Thomas Müntzer; utopia Georg Lukács; Ernst Bloch; totalidad; Thomas Müntzer; utopía

How to Cite

Wesche Lira, L. R. (2022). History, anticipatory consciousness and utopia: the discussion between Georg Lukács and Ernst Bloch on Thomas Müntzer and the dialectical totality. Runas. Journal of Education and Culture, 3(6), e21076. https://doi.org/10.46652/runas.v3i6.76

Abstract

Based on Ernst Bloch’s review “Actuality and Utopia” (1923), on the work of his youth friend Georg Lukács, History and Class Consciousness, this article first reviews the coincidences between the two thinkers about recovering Hegelian dialectics and its concept of totality for historical materialism. Then we study the debate that both had about the german theologian Thomas Müntzer and the relevance of characterizing him as an abstract utopian or as a theologian of the revolution because in this discussion the place of utopia in the dialectical understanding of reality is crystallized. Finally, we analyze Bloch’s critique of the Lukacsian concept of totality in his review, for his inability to give space in social reality to religion (and other fields), the multiplicity of temporal rhythms and anticipatory consciousness, and his alternative proposal of the concept of the sphere, which subsumes the contributions of the totality, but also take to a higher level the dialectical understanding of reality.

https://doi.org/10.46652/runas.v3i6.76
PDF (Español (España))
EPUB (Español (España))

References

Anderson, P. (1979). Consideraciones sobre el marxismo occidental. Siglo XXI de España Editores.

Bloch, E. (2002). Thomas Müntzer, teólogo de la revolución. A. Machado Libros.

Bloch, E. (2020). Actuality and utopia: On Lukács History and Class Consciousness. En C. Moir, The Archimedean point: Consciousness, praxis, and the present in Lukács and Bloch (pp. 9-23). Thesis Eleven, 157(1).

Duch, L. (2001). Introducción. Thomas Müntzer: el hombre y su tiempo. En T. Müntzer, Tratados y sermones (pp. 9-78). Editorial Trotta.

Hegel, G. (1989). Diferencia entre el sistema de filosofía de Fichte y el de Schelling. Alianza Editorial.

Hegel, G. (2017). Fenomenología del espíritu. Fondo de Cultura Económica.

Karádi, É. (1987). Ernst Bloch and Georg Lukács in Max Weber’s Heidelberg. En W. J. Mommsen & J. Osterhammel (eds.), Max Weber and his Contemporaries (pp. 499-514). Routledge. Taylor & Francis Group.

Löwy, M. (2010). Anticapitalist Readings of Weber’s Protestant Ethic: Ernst Bloch, Walter Benjamin, György Lukacs, Eric Fromm. Logos. A journal of modern society & culture, 9(1). http://logosjournal.com/anticapitalist-readings-of-webers-protestant-ethic.php

Löwy, M. (2015). Judíos heterodoxos. Romanticismo, mesianismo, utopía. Anthropos Editorial-Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa.

Lenin, V. (2010). ¿Qué hacer? Ministerio del Poder Popular para la Comunicacio?n y la Informacio?n.

Lukács, G. (1969). Historia y consciencia de clase. Estudios de dialéctica Marxista. Editorial Grijalbo.

Mariátegui, J. (1979). Siete ensayos de interpretación de la realidad peruana. Ediciones Era.

Marx, K. (2008). El manifiesto comunista. Ediciones Herramienta.

Mendes Flohr, P. (1983). «To Brush History against the Grain»: The Eschatology of the Frankfurt School and Ernst Bloch. Journal of the American Acadademy of Religion, 51(4), 631-650. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1462585

Moir, C. (2020). The Archimedean point: Consciousness, praxis, and the present in Lukács and Bloch. Thesis Eleven, 157(1), 3-23. https://doi.org/10.1177/0725513620911790

Moltmann, J. (2006). Teología de la esperanza. Ediciones Sígueme.

Müntzer, T. (2001). Tratados y sermones. Editorial Trotta.

Pineda, A. (2014). La noción de democracia mística en Thomas Müntzer, teólogo de la revolución. Ápeiron. Estudios de filosofía, 277-291.

Rabinbach, A. (1985). Between Enlightenment and Apocalypse: Benjamin, Bloch and Modern German Jewish Messianism. New German Critique, 34, 78-124. https://www.jstor.org/stable/488340.

Tamayo, J. (2012). Invitación a la utopía. Estudio histórico para tiempos de crisis. Editorial Trotta.

Weber, M. (2011). La ética protestante y el espíritu del capitalismo. Fondo de Cultura Económica.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Copyright (c) 2022 Luis Rodrigo Wesche Lira

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...