Educational board for healthy eating in children aged 18 to 36 months

Abstract

This study aims to design an interactive educational board to promote healthy eating habits among children aged 18 to 36 months at the CNH “Mi Mundo Feliz” Child Development Center. The research addresses the need for early intervention in the formation of eating behaviors during early childhood, a critical stage for physical and cognitive development. The specific objectives include: investigating the nutritional needs and developmental characteristics of the target population; analyzing theories and existing studies on the impact of interactive education on healthy eating habits; and designing a didactic resource adapted to the children’s sensory and cognitive abilities. The methodology integrates documentary review and field observation to ensure the relevance and effectiveness of the tool. The board incorporates visual and tactile elements, offering a playful and meaningful learning experience. In parallel, parents and caregivers participated in educational sessions to strengthen healthy practices at home. Results show increased acceptance of healthy foods among children and greater family involvement in nutritional education, contributing to the prevention of malnutrition and diet-related health issues at an early age.